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TN · Motor vehicle

Average Tennessee pedestrian accident settlements

The average pedestrian accident settlement in Tennessee runs $22,500 to $225,000, reaching $1,800,000 or more where there is surgery or lasting impairment.

Pedestrian accidents in Tennessee run on a 1-year filing deadline and modified comparative (50% bar). Fault determines who pays, so the fault investigation is where most of the value is won or lost.

Typical low end

$22,500

Typical high end

$225,000

Severe / surgical

$1,800,000

Estimate my Tennessee claim — free

Tennessee ranges apply a 0.90× regional index to national figures, reflecting local medical costs, damage caps, and verdict climate. Editorial estimates, not a prediction of outcome.

The four Tennessee rules that decide your claim

Filing deadline
1 years
Fault rule
Modified comparative (50% bar)
Minimum coverage
$25K / $50K
No-fault state
No

Tennessee's one-year filing deadline catches more claimants out than any other rule on this site. Tennessee also caps non-economic damages by statute, with the cap lifting for catastrophic injuries and certain intentional or intoxicated conduct.

How pedestrian accidents happen in Tennessee

The cause sets the liability theory. Tap any card to read what it means for the claim.

Liability, applied to Tennessee

Tennessee bars recovery once your fault reaches 50% — you must be less than half responsible to recover anything.

Full Tennessee claim guide

Fault in pedestrian cases is rarely all-or-nothing. Crossing outside a crosswalk does not eliminate a claim in most states — it introduces a comparative fault percentage that reduces the award. The driver retains a duty to keep a proper lookout and to exercise care regardless of where the pedestrian entered the roadway.

That said, the state negligence rule is decisive. In pure comparative states, a pedestrian found 60% at fault still recovers 40% of the damages, which on a catastrophic injury is a substantial number. In contributory negligence jurisdictions, that same finding ends the claim entirely — which is why the initial fault investigation is worth doing with real rigor.

Urban intersections are unusually well-surveilled. Traffic signal cameras, transit vehicle cameras, storefront systems, doorbell cameras, and rideshare dashcams routinely capture these collisions. Most of those systems overwrite within days, so canvassing for footage in the first week is often what converts a disputed case into a clear one.

Tennessee pedestrian accident insurance and fault rules

Tennessee requires at least $25K / $50K in bodily injury liability coverage, uninsured motorist coverage is optional, and fault is decided under modified comparative (50% bar).

Minimum liability
$25K / $50K

Bodily injury per person / per accident. This is the ceiling on the at-fault driver's policy, not a valuation of your injury.

Uninsured motorist
Optional

Tennessee does not require it, which is exactly why so many claims stall at the at-fault driver's minimum limits. Check your own declarations page anyway; most people carry it without knowing.

No-fault / PIP
No

The at-fault party's insurer pays, and there is no threshold to clear before claiming pain and suffering.

Fault rule
Modified comparative (50% bar)

Tennessee bars recovery once your fault reaches 50% — you must be less than half responsible to recover anything.

Coverage minimums and helmet requirements are set by statute and change. Verified August 2026 against the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety helmet law table and state insurance department filings; confirm the current rule before relying on it.

What these injuries settle for in Tennessee

National ranges adjusted by the Tennessee index of 0.90×.

Traumatic Brain Injury

$90K – $900K

Broken Bones

$14K – $90K

Spinal Cord Injury

$225K – $1.4M

Internal Injuries

$45K – $225K

Knee Injury

$14K – $90K

Wrongful Death

$450K – $1.8M

What to do in the first two weeks

Tennessee gives you 1 year to file, but most of this evidence is gone in a fraction of that.

  1. 1Immediate canvass for surveillance footage from businesses facing the intersection
  2. 2Traffic signal timing and walk-phase data requested from the municipality
  3. 3Photographs of the crosswalk markings, lighting, and sight lines at the same time of day
  4. 4The clothing and footwear worn, preserved rather than discarded
  5. 5Complete trauma and imaging records, including any loss of consciousness
  6. 6Your own auto policy declarations — UM/UIM usually applies to pedestrians

Mistakes that cost Tennessee claimants the most

The clock

Tennessee's 1-year deadline against a pedestrian accident timeline

A pedestrian accident claim commonly takes 9 to 18 months from the date of injury to a signed release, because it cannot be valued until treatment plateaus. Tennessee gives you 1 year — 12 months — to file suit. Those two numbers overlap, which means a TN pedestrian accident claim that is still in treatment as the deadline approaches has to be filed to stay alive, whether or not anyone is ready to litigate it. Filing is a preservation step, not an escalation; the negotiation usually continues afterwards.

Typical time to settle9–18 months
Deadline to file suit12 months

What pedestrian accident compensation in Tennessee covers

The range above is a total. These are the parts it is a total of, and which of them you have to document yourself.

Medical bills, at the billed amount

Every pedestrian accident demand starts with the total your providers billed — not what a health plan negotiated it down to, and not what you were left owing at the counter. The cost of the same course of treatment runs below the national average in Tennessee, which is part of why the TN range sits below the national one. The bills that get missed are the ones with no claim behind them: the urgent care visit you paid cash for, the brace, the mileage to twenty physical therapy appointments.

Income you already lost, and income you will

Wages you have missed are the straightforward half — a payroll record proves them. Earning capacity is the contested half: what the pedestrian accident costs you in the years after the file closes. A TN pedestrian accident claim takes 9 to 18 months to value largely because that answer does not exist until a physician will put a lasting restriction in writing. Self-employed claimants carry the heaviest burden here, because there is no employer to write the letter.

Pain and suffering — the line with no receipt

Everything above has a document behind it. This does not, and on a $225,000 pedestrian accident settlement it is usually the largest single component. Adjusters build it with a multiplier applied to the medical total or a per-diem rate for each day of documented recovery. Neither is law; both are anchors. The multiplier moves with objective findings — imaging, surgery, a specialist's written restriction — which is why two claimants with near-identical bills settle for very different numbers.

What the figure does not include

Vehicle or property damage settles on a separate track and does not raise the injury number, so accepting that cheque early costs you nothing. Nor does the range above assume you claimed household help, childcare you had to pay for while you could not lift, or the prescriptions you filled without submitting. Those are recoverable and routinely go unclaimed, because nobody keeps receipts for a bad month.

What a $225K TN pedestrian accident settlement actually pays you

Gross settlement figures are not take-home figures. Running the standard deductions against the top of the typical Tennessee range for a pedestrian accident shows the gap, and shows where the recoverable money is — which is almost never the fee.

Gross settlement to net recovery, worked through
Gross settlement$225,000Top of the typical pedestrian accident range in Tennessee. A severe or surgical case runs well above this.
Attorney fee (33%)− $75,000One third is the common pre-suit rate; it usually rises to 40% once a lawsuit is filed. Ask which trigger the agreement uses before signing it.
Case expenses− $9,000Records, filing fees, expert reports. Normally deducted on top of the fee rather than out of it — confirm which, because on a $225K claim the difference is real money.
Medical liens and subrogation− $34,000Health insurers, Medicare, Medicaid and treating providers all hold repayment rights against an injury recovery in Tennessee.
Reaches you$107,000About 48% of the gross — before any lien reduction, which is where this number usually improves.

Illustrative only, at a one-third pre-suit contingency, case expenses of about 4%, and medical liens of about 15% of the recovery. Every one of those varies. The lien line is the one worth attention: providers, health plans and Medicare frequently accept substantial reductions, and every dollar cut from $34,000 reaches you in full — no further negotiation with the insurer required.

Tennessee pedestrian accident questions

How much is a pedestrian accident settlement worth in Tennessee?

Typical Tennessee pedestrian accident claims run $23,000 to $230,000, with severe cases reaching $1.8 million or more. Tennessee settlements trend below national norms, which reflects the state's legal climate rather than anything about the injury. Your own number turns on treatment, permanence, liability, and the insurance actually available.

How long do I have to file a pedestrian accident claim in Tennessee?

One year — the shortest personal-injury deadline in the country. It can extend to two years if the at-fault driver is criminally charged for the crash. A separate and far shorter clock applies to a claim against a government entity — 12 months notice — and it is the deadline people actually miss. Missing the deadline that applies ends the claim no matter how strong it is, and settlement talks with an adjuster do not pause it.

What if I was partly at fault for my pedestrian accident in Tennessee?

Tennessee bars recovery once your fault reaches 50% — you must be less than half responsible to recover anything. Suppose a pedestrian accident claim in Tennessee is worth $225,000 on the facts. Found 25% responsible, you recover $168,750 — the full value less your share. Tennessee's modified comparative rule adds a cliff: at 50% or more responsibility you recover nothing at all. That makes the fault percentage the central fight in any Tennessee claim where liability is genuinely shared, because a few points either side of the line is the difference between a partial recovery and zero.

Is Tennessee's minimum insurance enough to cover a pedestrian accident?

Tennessee's minimum bodily injury liability is $25K / $50K. A claim in the typical $23,000 to $230,000 range can exhaust that outright, which is why your own underinsured motorist coverage is often what decides whether a serious pedestrian accident is fully paid.

What catches Tennessee claimants out?

The one-year deadline catches more people than any other rule on this site. Claimants who are still in treatment, still negotiating with an adjuster, or simply unaware of the short window routinely lose the right to sue in Tennessee before they realize the clock has run.

Do I need a Tennessee lawyer for a pedestrian accident claim?

At the values these claims reach in Tennessee — commonly $23,000 to $230,000 — most claimants net more with representation even after the contingency fee, because permanence arguments and lien negotiation are where the money moves.

See your Tennessee range

Free, about a minute, and it applies the Tennessee deadline, fault rule, and regional index automatically. Your number appears on this page — there is nothing to sign up for first.

Estimated range

2/6 answered

What kind of accident was it?

Case type

What kind of accident was it?

Motor vehicle

Premises

Workplace

Medical

Product

What was your most serious injury?

Injury

What was your most serious injury?

What treatment have you needed?

Treatment

What treatment have you needed?

Whose fault was the accident?

Fault

Whose fault was the accident?

How much work have you missed?

Work missed

How much work have you missed?

Which state did it happen in?

State

Which state did it happen in?

Pedestrian Accident claims in other states

Alabama$21K – $213KALAlaska$26K – $263KAKArizona$26K – $263KAZArkansas$21K – $213KARCalifornia$31K – $313KCAColorado$28K – $275KCOConnecticut$28K – $275KCTDelaware$26K – $263KDEDistrict of Columbia$29K – $288KDCFlorida$26K – $263KFLGeorgia$26K – $263KGAHawaii$29K – $288KHIIdaho$21K – $213KIDIllinois$26K – $263KILIndiana$23K – $225KINIowa$23K – $225KIAKansas$23K – $225KKSKentucky$23K – $225KKYLouisiana$24K – $238KLAMaine$23K – $225KMEMaryland$26K – $263KMDMassachusetts$28K – $275KMAMichigan$25K – $250KMIMinnesota$25K – $250KMNMississippi$20K – $200KMSMissouri$24K – $238KMOMontana$23K – $225KMTNebraska$21K – $213KNENevada$26K – $263KNVNew Hampshire$24K – $238KNHNew Jersey$28K – $275KNJNew Mexico$24K – $238KNMNew York$30K – $300KNYNorth Carolina$23K – $225KNCNorth Dakota$21K – $213KNDOhio$23K – $225KOHOklahoma$21K – $213KOKOregon$25K – $250KORPennsylvania$25K – $250KPARhode Island$26K – $263KRISouth Carolina$25K – $250KSCSouth Dakota$21K – $213KSDTexas$25K – $250KTXUtah$24K – $238KUTVermont$23K – $225KVTVirginia$25K – $250KVAWashington$29K – $288KWAWest Virginia$21K – $213KWVWisconsin$24K – $238KWIWyoming$21K – $213KWY
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