Average broken bones settlement in Texas
Typical TX range (2026)
$15K – $100K
Severe cases can reach $350,000 or more.
Fracture settlements vary widely by bone and break type. A simple arm fracture that heals in a cast sits at the low end; compound fractures requiring surgical hardware, or breaks that heal with permanent limitation, reach six figures.
How a broken bones claim actually works in Texas
Texas is an at-fault state operating under modified comparative fault with a 51% bar. If you are found 51% or more responsible for the crash, you recover nothing at all. At 50% or less, your recovery is reduced by your share.
That cliff makes fault allocation the central battleground in Texas claims. The difference between being assessed at 49% and 51% is the difference between a partial recovery and zero, and adjusters know exactly where that line sits.
There is no PIP requirement, but Texas insurers must offer $2,500 in personal injury protection and you must reject it in writing. Many Texans have PIP without realizing it — it pays medical bills and lost wages regardless of fault, and it is worth checking your declarations page for.
Minimum liability coverage is $30,000 per person and $60,000 per accident, above the national floor but well short of what a serious injury costs.
Texas rules that shape your claim
Filing deadline
2 years
You generally have 2 years from the accident date to file a lawsuit in Texas.
Fault rule
Modified comparative (51% bar)
Texas bars recovery if you are 51% or more at fault. At 50% or less, your award is reduced by your fault percentage.
Minimum liability coverage
$30K / $60K
Many Texas drivers carry only the minimum — a key reason to check your own underinsured-motorist coverage.
Uninsured motorist coverage
Optional
Texas does not require UM, which is why so many broken bones claims stall at the at-fault driver's minimum limits. Read your own declarations page anyway; most people carry it without realising.
Claim climate
Texas is a large, verdict-diverse state: urban counties like Harris and Dallas trend plaintiff-friendly while rural venues trend conservative. No caps on car-accident damages.
Fault math, worked through
25% at fault on a $100K claim pays $75K
Suppose a broken bones claim in Texas is worth $100,000 on the facts. Found 25% responsible, you recover $75,000 — the full value less your share. Texas's modified comparative rule adds a cliff: at 51% or more responsibility you recover nothing at all. That makes the fault percentage the central fight in any Texas claim where liability is genuinely shared, because a few points either side of the line is the difference between a partial recovery and zero.
A typical TX broken bones claim is worth more than the minimum policy that has to pay it
Texas requires drivers to carry $30K per person. A broken bones claim in the typical Texas range tops out around $100,000. That is $70,000 of value with no policy behind it if the at-fault driver bought the legal minimum — and a severe case at $350,000 leaves $320,000 unreachable. This is why the first question worth asking is not what the claim is worth but what coverage exists, and why the answer often turns on your own policy rather than theirs.
| Where the money comes from | Available | What decides it |
|---|---|---|
| At-fault driver's liability policyRuns out first | $30K minimum | Texas's legal floor per injured person ($30K / $60K). Many drivers carry exactly this and nothing more. |
| Your uninsured / underinsured motorist coverage | Optional | Texas does not require it. Check your declarations page anyway; a large share of drivers carry it without knowing, and on a claim this size it is frequently the difference between the policy limit and the actual value. |
| Your medical payments coverage | If purchased | MedPay is optional in Texas and usually small, but it pays bills during treatment without waiting for the claim and without regard to fault. |
| Commercial, employer or umbrella policy | Case-specific | If the at-fault driver was working, driving a company vehicle, or delivering, a commercial policy with far higher limits usually sits behind them. On a broken bones claim worth $100K or more this is the single most valuable thing to establish early. |
The clock
Texas's 2-year deadline against a broken bones timeline
A broken bones claim commonly runs 9 to 18 months from injury to settlement. Against Texas's 24-month filing deadline that leaves roughly 6 months of margin at the long end — enough, but not enough to spend six of them deciding whether to make a claim. The clock runs from the date of the injury, not from the date you realised how badly you were hurt.
Every Texas deadline that can end your claim
The headline statute of limitations is rarely the deadline people actually miss.
| Deadline | Window | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Personal injury lawsuit | 2 years from the crash | Civil Practice and Remedies Code § 16.003. |
| Wrongful death | 2 years from the date of death | Runs from death, not from the crash, when the two differ. |
| Claim against a governmental unit | 6 months notice, and often much shorter by local ordinance | The Texas Tort Claims Act sets six months, but many cities impose 45- or 90-day notice requirements by charter. |
| Minors | Tolled until age 18 | Generally two years from the eighteenth birthday. |
What surprises Texas claimants
Rules that are specific to Texas and routinely catch people who assumed the national norm applied.
The 51% bar is a cliff, not a slope
In a pure comparative state, an extra percentage point of fault costs you a percentage point of recovery. In Texas, crossing from 50% to 51% costs you everything. Cases where fault is genuinely shared are fought far harder here for exactly this reason.
PIP is opt-out, not opt-in
Texas insurers are required to include $2,500 of PIP unless you rejected it in writing. Many claimants are told they have no medical coverage when the declarations page says otherwise. Check before paying out of pocket.
Hospital liens are aggressive
Texas hospitals can file a lien against your settlement under the Property Code, and they do so routinely. Those liens attach to the recovery and have to be resolved before anything reaches you, though they are frequently negotiable.
Broken Bones settlement bands in Texas
National severity bands adjusted for Texas's cost of care and verdict climate. Find the row that matches your own treatment.
| Severity | What it looks like | Typical range |
|---|---|---|
| Simple closed fracture | A clean break set in a cast, healing in six to eight weeks with full recovery. Wrist, finger, rib. | $10K–$30K |
| Displaced fracture requiring reduction | Bone set under sedation, longer immobilization, physical therapy to restore motion. | $25K–$70K |
| Surgical repair with hardware | Open reduction and internal fixation — plates, rods, or screws — plus months of rehabilitation. | $65K–$200K |
| Weight-bearing, comminuted, or non-union | Femur, tibia, pelvis, or a break that fails to heal. Multiple surgeries, permanent limp or restriction. | $175K–$750K |
Educational ranges compiled from published settlement and verdict reporting. Not a valuation of any specific claim.
Where a TX broken bones claim outgrows the minimum policy
Texas's minimum liability coverage is $30K per person. Reading down this ladder, a broken bones claim clears that figure at the “Displaced fracture requiring reduction” band — so anyone whose treatment has reached that stage is no longer negotiating over what the claim is worth so much as over where the money is going to come from. Below that line, the at-fault policy can pay the claim in full.
Simple closed fracture
$10K–$30K
A clean break set in a cast, healing in six to eight weeks with full recovery. Wrist, finger, rib.
Displaced fracture requiring reduction
$25K–$70K
Claim value passes the state minimum here
Bone set under sedation, longer immobilization, physical therapy to restore motion.
Surgical repair with hardware
$65K–$200K
Open reduction and internal fixation — plates, rods, or screws — plus months of rehabilitation.
Weight-bearing, comminuted, or non-union
$175K–$750K
Femur, tibia, pelvis, or a break that fails to heal. Multiple surgeries, permanent limp or restriction.
How treatment moves a TX broken bones claim
Simple fractures often settle 6 to 10 months after the crash. Surgical fractures run 12 to 24 months — long enough for the hardware to be evaluated and any permanent limitation to be measured.
Emergency imaging and reduction
Fractures are the one injury insurers cannot argue away — the X-ray is objective. Value flows from what happens after.
Casting or surgical fixation
Surgery roughly triples the typical fracture settlement, both through billed cost and through the permanence it implies.
Physical therapy to restore range of motion
The therapy discharge note is where permanent limitation gets recorded. A note reading 'full ROM restored' and one reading '15 degrees short of full extension' are worth very different amounts.
Hardware removal or revision surgery
A second procedure adds cost and pain, and supports an argument for future surgical need.
Impairment rating
Converts residual limitation into a percentage that both sides can price.
Proving a broken bones claim in Texas
X-ray and CT reports describing the fracture pattern
Operative report listing hardware placed
Physical therapy discharge summary with range-of-motion measurements
Dated scar photographs at consistent lighting and distance
Physician opinion on future arthritis or hardware removal
What broken bones compensation in Texas is made of
The $15K–$100K figure above is a total. These are the parts it is a total of, and which of them you have to document yourself.
Medical bills, at the billed amount
Every broken bones demand starts with the total your providers billed — not what a health plan negotiated it down to, and not what you were left owing at the counter. The cost of the same course of treatment tracks the national average closely in Texas. The bills that get missed are the ones with no claim behind them: the urgent care visit you paid cash for, the brace, the mileage to twenty physical therapy appointments.
Income you already lost, and income you will
Wages you have missed are the straightforward half — a payroll record proves them. Earning capacity is the contested half: what the broken bones costs you in the years after the file closes. A TX broken bones claim takes 9 to 18 months to value largely because that answer does not exist until a physician will put a lasting restriction in writing. Self-employed claimants carry the heaviest burden here, because there is no employer to write the letter.
Pain and suffering — the line with no receipt
Everything above has a document behind it. This does not, and on a $100,000 broken bones settlement it is usually the largest single component. Adjusters build it with a multiplier applied to the medical total or a per-diem rate for each day of documented recovery. Neither is law; both are anchors. The multiplier moves with objective findings — imaging, surgery, a specialist's written restriction — which is why two claimants with near-identical bills settle for very different numbers.
What the figure does not include
Vehicle or property damage settles on a separate track and does not raise the injury number, so accepting that cheque early costs you nothing. Nor does the range above assume you claimed household help, childcare you had to pay for while you could not lift, or the prescriptions you filled without submitting. Those are recoverable and routinely go unclaimed, because nobody keeps receipts for a bad month.
Broken Bones in Texas: the questions people ask
The questions people actually search for on this topic, answered in full.
How much is a broken bones settlement worth in Texas?
Typical broken bones claims in Texas run $15,000 to $100,000, with severe cases reaching $350,000 or more. Texas settlements track close to national norms. Your own number depends on treatment, permanence, fault, and the insurance actually available.
How long do I have to file a broken bones claim in Texas?
Texas gives you 2 years from the date of the crash to file a personal injury lawsuit. Other deadlines run shorter — wrongful death (2 years from the date of death), and claim against a governmental unit (6 months notice, and often much shorter by local ordinance). Missing the applicable deadline ends the claim regardless of how strong it is.
What happens to my broken bones claim if I was partly at fault in Texas?
Texas bars recovery if you are 51% or more at fault. At 50% or less, your award is reduced by your fault percentage. Suppose a broken bones claim in Texas is worth $100,000 on the facts. Found 25% responsible, you recover $75,000 — the full value less your share. Texas's modified comparative rule adds a cliff: at 51% or more responsibility you recover nothing at all. That makes the fault percentage the central fight in any Texas claim where liability is genuinely shared, because a few points either side of the line is the difference between a partial recovery and zero.
Who pays my medical bills after a broken bones in Texas?
Texas has no mandatory personal injury protection, so there is no automatic source of payment while the claim is pending. Your health insurance, medical payments coverage if you carry it, or a provider treating on a lien typically covers the bills, and each of those is then repaid from the settlement. That reimbursement is why the gross settlement figure and what actually reaches you are two very different numbers.
Is the minimum insurance in Texas enough to cover a broken bones?
Texas's minimum bodily injury liability is $30K / $60K. A broken bones claim in the typical range of $15,000 to $100,000 can exhaust that coverage outright, which is why your own underinsured motorist coverage is often what determines whether a serious broken bones is fully paid.
What will the insurance company argue about my broken bones claim?
Because fracture bills are objective, carriers often make an early offer that closely tracks medical expenses plus a small multiplier. That structure ignores scarring, hardware, weather-related pain, and lost range of motion — which are frequently the larger part of the true claim. In Texas that argument lands inside a modified comparative (51% bar) system, so how much it costs you depends on the fault percentage the adjuster can support.
How long does a broken bones claim take to settle in Texas?
Simple fractures often settle 6 to 10 months after the crash. Surgical fractures run 12 to 24 months — long enough for the hardware to be evaluated and any permanent limitation to be measured. Texas's 2-year filing deadline sets the outer limit on negotiation — once it passes, the claim is over, so a case that is still being negotiated as the deadline approaches usually has to be filed to preserve it.
Do I need a Texas lawyer for a broken bones claim?
A broken bones claim that resolved quickly with clear fault can often be handled directly. Representation becomes worth the fee once treatment runs past a couple of months, the adjuster disputes causation, or imaging shows something structural.
What if the driver who hurt me in Texas only had minimum insurance?
Texas's minimum is $30K per injured person, and a broken bones claim in the typical range reaches about $100,000 — so a minimum policy runs out before the claim does. What happens next depends on layers the at-fault driver does not control: your own underinsured motorist coverage, a commercial or employer policy if they were working, and occasionally a second at-fault party. A claim that appears capped at $30K is often not, and finding that out is work done in the first weeks, not at settlement.
How much of a broken bones settlement do I actually keep in Texas?
On a $100,000 settlement — the top of the typical Texas range for this injury — a one-third contingency fee, roughly 4% in case expenses and around 15% in medical liens leave about $47,667. The fee is fixed by the agreement you sign; the lien figure is not. Negotiating providers, a health plan or a Medicare conditional payment down is the one line on that list that moves, and every dollar it moves reaches you in full.
How long does a broken bones claim take in Texas, and can it outlast the deadline?
A broken bones claim usually takes 9 to 18 months, because it cannot be valued until treatment plateaus and a doctor will say so in writing. Texas allows 24 months to file suit. That leaves margin at the long end, but the clock starts at the crash rather than at diagnosis, and shorter notice deadlines apply if a government vehicle or a public property defect was involved.
Is the average broken bones payout in Texas what I should expect?
An average describes a population, not your file. The $15,000 to $100,000 band covers TX claims that differ in the three ways that decide a payout: how much treatment the records actually document, whether liability is contested, and how much insurance stands behind the person at fault. A claim at the bottom of that band and one at the top are usually the same injury with different paperwork. The useful thing to do with an average is work out which end of it your own file currently supports, and what would move it.
What a $100K TX broken bones settlement actually pays you
Gross settlement figures are not take-home figures. Running the standard deductions against the top of the typical Texas range for a broken bones shows the gap, and shows where the recoverable money is — which is almost never the fee.
| Gross settlement | $100,000 | Top of the typical broken bones range in Texas. A severe or surgical case runs well above this. |
|---|---|---|
| Attorney fee (33%) | − $33,333 | One third is the common pre-suit rate; it usually rises to 40% once a lawsuit is filed. Ask which trigger the agreement uses before signing it. |
| Case expenses | − $4,000 | Records, filing fees, expert reports. Normally deducted on top of the fee rather than out of it — confirm which, because on a $100K claim the difference is real money. |
| Medical liens and subrogation | − $15,000 | Health insurers, Medicare, Medicaid and treating providers all hold repayment rights against an injury recovery in Texas. |
| Reaches you | $47,667 | About 48% of the gross — before any lien reduction, which is where this number usually improves. |
Illustrative only, at a one-third pre-suit contingency, case expenses of about 4%, and medical liens of about 15% of the recovery. Every one of those varies. The lien line is the one worth attention: providers, health plans and Medicare frequently accept substantial reductions, and every dollar cut from $15,000 reaches you in full — no further negotiation with the insurer required.
More for Texas claimants
Broken Bones settlements in other states
What causes Broken Bones claims in Texas
Ranges reflect published settlement and verdict data adjusted for Texas's legal climate; they are educational estimates only — not legal advice or a valuation of any specific claim. InjurySage is not a law firm. Laws summarized here can and do change; verify every deadline with a licensed Texas attorney before relying on it. Page updated August 2026.